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Thread: Pinging at low revs

  1. #1
    Experience shows I'm no Chief Engine Builder Roundy's Avatar
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    Default Pinging at low revs

    Hi Guys,

    Back from a rather unsuccessful dyno session, working up the rev range slowly, and get to 2500rpm at full load now with approx 2psi boost, 9:1 compression ratio, 13:1 fuel ratio, and 20° timing the engine was pinging like a bitch.

    To get it to stop the timing had to be backed off to almost 0°

    Any thoughts on potential causes?

    Cheers
    Nathan
    Last edited by Roundy; 03-05-2013 at 04:41 PM.
    "If you try to fail, and succeed, which have you done?"
    My ST185 with 278awkw (2.2L is running...)
    1:08.08s @ Wakefield 1:37.29s @ Winton
    27.90s @ Esses Hillclimb

  2. #2
    Junior Member Automotive Encyclopaedia
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    Default Re: Pinging at low revs

    I know this might sound silly but has the fuel filter been replaced recently? Might be blocked up. That or a blocked up cat converter
    ZZT-231 Toyota Celica SX

  3. #3
    Experience shows I'm no Chief Engine Builder Roundy's Avatar
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    Default Re: Pinging at low revs

    Forgot to add, fuel ratios were 13:1

    Fuel filter is brand new when i replaced the engine.

    Cat could be one option, I was going to remove it anyway.
    "If you try to fail, and succeed, which have you done?"
    My ST185 with 278awkw (2.2L is running...)
    1:08.08s @ Wakefield 1:37.29s @ Winton
    27.90s @ Esses Hillclimb

  4. #4
    Junior Member Automotive Encyclopaedia
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    Default Re: Pinging at low revs

    Just on the possibility that the timing on the actual belt could be out? I remember that when my 5sfe was out one tooth out and it would be down on power considerably. The person that did the timing belt prior actually turned down the timing on the distributor as much as possible, even then the timing still read something like 5 degrees (that was with the distributor turned as much as possible).
    I checked the belt and adjusted it one tooth in the correct direction and the car ran fine after that.

    Just a few thoughts. I love your car mate, looks awesome
    ZZT-231 Toyota Celica SX

  5. #5
    Junior Member Backyard Mechanic jondee86's Avatar
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    Question Re: Pinging at low revs

    Quote Originally Posted by Roundy View Post
    To get it to stop the timing had to be backed off to almost 0°
    How are you reading timing ? Timing light or laptop ?
    How are you adjusting timing ? Dissy or programmable ECU ?

    If you have a programmable ECU, you need to ensure that the ECU is synched to the actual physical engine timing, so that what the ECU shows is the same as what you see with a light.

    Cheers... jondee86

  6. #6
    anti blasphemy ! Carport Converter
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    Default Re: Pinging at low revs

    id look at cam timing too, and use a timing light to check timing.

    how old is the fuel ?
    i dont have a funny or cool signature.

  7. #7
    Experience shows I'm no Chief Engine Builder Roundy's Avatar
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    Default Re: Pinging at low revs

    Fuel is a month old.

    Timing was through the ECU, however I had checked the timing with a timing light before getting it tuned, and adjusted it so that it was correct.
    "If you try to fail, and succeed, which have you done?"
    My ST185 with 278awkw (2.2L is running...)
    1:08.08s @ Wakefield 1:37.29s @ Winton
    27.90s @ Esses Hillclimb

  8. #8
    Junior Member Backyard Mechanic jondee86's Avatar
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    Default Re: Pinging at low revs

    Yeah... have to eliminated all the possibilities, so check that TDC down the plug hole on #1 actually matches zero deg on the timing cover. Then while you have it at TDC, pull the timing belt cover and check the cam timing.

    Cheers... jondee86

  9. #9
    how much is Too Much Toyota JustenGT8's Avatar
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    Default Re: Pinging at low revs

    5sf crank pulley marks might not correspond well to a 3sgte head?

    EDIT on second thought that doesn't make much sense but something physical must be out of wack.
    Lily Simpson 6.7.2010
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    Default Re: Pinging at low revs

    What motor is it ? & is it a fresh rebuild ? & have you dyno'd it before as a base line comparison ..

    I wouldn't think its a blocked cat as it would increase back pressure & so less scavenging & so combustion would be contaminated with old burnt fuel & it would drop combustion temps much like a EGR does ..

  11. #11
    Experience shows I'm no Chief Engine Builder Roundy's Avatar
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    Default Re: Pinging at low revs

    3SGTE, yeah fresh rebuild and first time it has run.
    "If you try to fail, and succeed, which have you done?"
    My ST185 with 278awkw (2.2L is running...)
    1:08.08s @ Wakefield 1:37.29s @ Winton
    27.90s @ Esses Hillclimb

  12. #12
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    Default Re: Pinging at low revs

    What was done to the motor & was the head or block shaved / decked & who worked out the compression ratio & was there any head work done to the actual bowl chamber ..

  13. #13
    Experience shows I'm no Chief Engine Builder Roundy's Avatar
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    Default Re: Pinging at low revs

    5S crank, head/block, not much if any shaving (can't really recall)

    Compression ratio, the pistons were 9:1 for the 5S Crank.

    I cc'd the head, before any work admittedly, and double checked the compression ratio based on that and the piston specs.

    The head cc's were 49, 1mm head gasket, and 13cc dish in the pistons, for 2.14l compression

    One of my checks will be to cc the engine as it sits at the moment.

    Quick sanity check, if 1mm was shaved from the head, worst case scenario would be 9.7:1 comp (based on 86.5mm bore)
    "If you try to fail, and succeed, which have you done?"
    My ST185 with 278awkw (2.2L is running...)
    1:08.08s @ Wakefield 1:37.29s @ Winton
    27.90s @ Esses Hillclimb

  14. #14
    how much is Too Much Toyota JustenGT8's Avatar
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    Default Re: Pinging at low revs

    It's nothing to do with the comp ratio, something is fundamentally wrong with the timing, be in physical, electrickery or both.
    Lily Simpson 6.7.2010
    R.I.P.

  15. #15
    Toymods Events Secretary Too Much Toyota trdee's Avatar
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    Default Re: Pinging at low revs

    as above. like i mentioned in your thread, for it to be pinging with almost no load on it then it cant be the CR, it has to be timing imo..
    1988 AW11 9A-GTE - Turbo Missile | 2004 Elise K20A - N/A Screamer | 1984 MA61 1JZ-GTE - 80s cruiser
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